Business Model Canvas for Internet of Things Application on Hydroponic in Tangerang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32877/bt.v6i3.1296
Keywords:
Application, Business Model Canvas , Internet of Things , Hydroponic, Tangerang
Abstract
Internet of Thing (IoT) in hydroponics was developed to monitor and control the hydroponic environment for efficiency and effectiveness with maximum results purpose. Many papers expose about IoT application on hydroponic, this article completed it with business model so it will sustain as valuable business especially in Tangerang Banten Indonesia. It is interesting and necessary to analyze the business model, so that this valuable system of the solution can sustain and growth, also proper for the big picture purpose. Of seventeen (17) goals SDGs, hydroponic using IoT application is related to solving point number two (2) about zero hunger and point number thirteen (13) about climate action. This paper uses qualitative descriptive methodology which analyzes and provides points of BMC for IoT application on hydroponic. The result of this paper found that BMC is proper tool to analyze and describe business model for IoT of hydroponic. Then this paper also finds there are several points of revenue streams with some different customer segments, support from hydroponic community, and some collaboration with key partners is needed, which means the business cannot stand alone. This paper has limitations which could be further interesting topics for the next paper.
Downloads
References
“Data Jumlah Penduduk Indonesia (2013-2023).” Accessed: Apr. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://dataindonesia.id/varia/detail/data-jumlah-penduduk-indonesia-20132023.
United Nations, “The 17 Sustainable Development Goals.” Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://sdgs.un.org/goals
“Hasil Pencacahan Lengkap Sensus Pertanian 2023 - Tahap I - Berita Resmi Statistik - Sensus Pertanian 2023 - Badan Pusat Statistik,” sensus.bps.go.id.
Ridhwan Mustajab, “Mayoritas Petani Indonesia Bukan Milenial dan Gen Z pada 2021,” dataindonesia.id. Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://dataindonesia.id/tenaga-kerja/detail/mayoritas-petani-indonesia-bukan-milenial-dan-gen-z-pada-2021
I. Ilyas, “Optimalisasi peran petani milenial dan digitalisasi pertanian dalam pengembangan pertanian di Indonesia,” FORUM EKONOMI, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 259–266, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.30872/jfor .v24i2.10364.
Publikasi Kota Tangerang, “Penduduk menurut Kelompok Umur dan Jenis Kelamin di Kota Tangerang 2020-2022,” Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Tangerang.
Rachmatunnisa, “Dapat Kucuran Dana Startup Tunas-Farm Mau Bikin Hidroponik IoT,” Dec. 21, 2020. Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://inet.detik.com/cyberlife/d-5303677/dapat-kucuran-dana-startup-tunas-farm-mau-bikin-hidroponik-iot
W. A. T. A. Md. Marjan Mia, “IoT Based Hydroponic System,” Spring Colloquium Dept. of CSE, 2021.
J. Ruan et al., “A Life Cycle Framework of Green IoT-Based Agriculture and Its Finance, Operation, and Management Issues,” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 90–96, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.1109/MCOM.2019.1800332.
Alexander Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation , 2010th ed. New Jersey & Canada: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://archive.org/details/BUSINESSMODELCANVAS/page/n3/mode/2up?view=theater&q=to+mapping+new+business+model
A. Abu Sneineh and A. A. A. Shabaneh, “Design of a smart hydroponics monitoring system using an ESP32 microcontroller and the Internet of Things,” MethodsX, vol. 11, p. 102401, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102401.
J. S. Suroso, E. R. Kaburuan, N. Angelica, W. Tanujaya, and F. Munandar, “Entrepreneur of Internet of Things (IoT) in Portable Hydroponic,” in 2020 8th International Conference on Orange Technology (ICOT), IEEE, Dec. 2020, pp. 1–4. doi: 10.1109/ICOT51877.2020.9468792.
A. Aggarwal, R. Kumar, S. K. Chowdhary, and S. K. Jain, “Hydroponics—An Alternative to Indian Agriculture System and Current Trends: A Review Study,” 2020, pp. 861–869. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-29407-6_62.
Pooja Thakur, Manisha Malhotra, and R. M. Bhagat, “IoT-based Monitoring and Control System for Hydroponic Cultivation: A Comprehensive Study,” Res Sq, Apr. 2023.
H. Kubo and K. Okoso, “Business Ecosystem Strategy Using New Hydroponic Culture Method,” in 2019 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), IEEE, Aug. 2019, pp. 1–12. doi: 10.23919/PICMET.2019.8893714.
E. Mulyati, D. Hamidin, and M. N. Fauzan, “KELAYAKAN TEKNOLOGI IOT UNTUK KEBUN HIDROPONIK HOLTIKULTURA MENGGUNAKAN HYDROPO 4.0 DI PERKEBUNAN ALAM PASUNDAN, JAWA BARAT,” J@ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 109–115, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.14710/jati.16.2.109-115.
J. Wisniewska-Paluszak, G. Paluszak, M. Fiore, A. Coticchio, A. Galati, and J. Lira, “Urban agriculture business models and value propositions:Mixed methods approach based on evidence from Polish and Italian case studies,” Land use policy, vol. 127, p. 106562, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106562.
B. Torquati et al., “Urban farming opportunities: a comparative analysis between Italy and Argentina,” Acta Hortic, no. 1215, pp. 197–206, Oct. 2018, doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1215.37.
N. Colucci, N. Dall’Agnol, P. De Biasi, F. Orsini, N. Tagliaferri, and E. Tonet, “PINECUBE: technologies for sustainable plant production and urban renewal in Belluno (Italy),” Acta Hortic, no. 1298, pp. 135–144, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2020.1298.20.
Y. N. Supriadi, N. Rosmawarni, I. K. Setiadi, R. M. Kusuma, and G. S. Saragih, “Hydroponic Green House Business Development Strategy Using Business Model Canvas (BMC),” Migration Letters, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 157–172, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.59670/ml.v20i5.3534.
H. Kim, J. S. Sefcik, and C. Bradway, “Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: A systematic review,” Res Nurs Health, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 23–42, Sep. 2017.
Alexander Osterwalder, Yves Pigneur, and Greg Bernarda, Value Proposition Design: How to Create Products and Services Customers Want (The Strategyzer Series), 1st ed. 2014.
K. I. Safitri, O. S. Abdoellah, and B. Gunawan, “Urban Farming as Women Empowerment: Case Study Sa’uyunan Sarijadi Women’s Farmer Group in Bandung City,” E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 249, p. 01007, Apr. 2021, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202124901007.
About Cirebon, “Green House Kuningan Usung Tema Cafe Hidroponik.” Accessed: Apr. 25, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://aboutcirebon.id/green-house-kuningan-usung-tema-cafe-hidroponik%E2%81%A3-%E2%81%A3/
Suhendi and Norhanifah Murli, “Application of Gamification Models with Virtual Reality for Learning Plant Cultivation Techniques,” International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), vol. 18, no. 04, pp. 65–80, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.3991/ijim.v18i04.42439.
J. A. Munib, E. Wulandari, and E. M. Astari, “Environmental and hydroponics education for children through story book design,” IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci, vol. 905, no. 1, p. 012095, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/905/1/012095.
Daniel Pereira, “Innovation Report: 10 Innovative Business Models for Agriculture and Farming ,” Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2023. Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://businessmodelanalyst.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/10_Innovative_Business_Models_for_Agriculture_and_Farming.pdf
Farras Hazim, “Meraih Sukses dengan Bisnis Hidroponik: Mengenal Bisnis Model Canvas,” Feb. 2024, Accessed: Apr. 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://suhuandroid.id/bisnis-hidroponik-bisnis-model-canvas/#tujuan-dan-manfaat-bisnis-model-canvas
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 bit-Tech : Binary Digital - Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
I hereby assign and transfer to bit-Tech all exclusive copyright ownership rights to the above work. This includes, but is not limited to, the right to publish, republish, downgrade, distribute, transmit, sell, or use the work and other related materials worldwide, in whole, or in part, in all languages, in electronic, printed, or any other form of media, now known or hereafter developed and reserves the right to permit or license a third party to do any of the above. I understand that this exclusive right will belong to bit-Tech from the date the article is accepted for publication. I also understand that bit-Tech, as the copyright owner, has sole authority to license and permit reproduction of the article. I understand that, except for copyright, any other proprietary rights associated with the work (e.g. patents or other rights to any process or procedure) must be retained by the author. In addition, I understand that bit-Tech permits authors to use their papers in any way permitted by the applied Creative Commons license.